Basic services Multan
Basic Services Multan
At a formal level, basic
services policy and legislation recognizes the need to priorities access by the
poor to basic services (water, sanitation, refuse removal and
electricity), but has proved unable to do so in practice. Part of the problem
is distribution of resources between national government and municipalities,
and within municipalities. While currently there are transfers – mainly the
Local Government Equitable Share and the Municipal Infrastructure Grant
(MIG) - from National Treasury to municipalities, such transfers are
inadequate to ensure basic standards in the poorest municipalities, or are
spent inappropriately in other areas. For example, in 14 of the poorest South
African municipalities (all rural and all in former homeland areas), over 50%
of the population (each with an average of approximately 100 000 residents)
have no sanitation provision. At the same time, within the richer
municipalities, wealthy residents enjoy luxury consumption of water and
electricity, with advanced sanitation, whereas people in informal settlements
languish with wholly inadequate access to such services.
SERI advocates for
greater redistribution of resources. This is done through advocacy, responding
to calls for public submissions on law and policy, as well as through enhancing
coordination between social movements, as well as other NGOs and CBOs.
Moreover, even where
infrastructure is in place, it is common practice to deny low-income tenants
(particularly in inner city areas) free basic services and/or to disconnect
services. In many instances, basic services do not comply with legislation and
regulations. In other instances, local government ghettoizes poor people
through indigence registers with onerous conditions, which further exacerbate
disempowerment and exclusion. Such problems to the failure of national
government to regulate service delivery at local government level, people not
knowing their rights, and to a paucity of coordinated research on acceptable
basic service options and means of subsidizing basic services for low-income
households. SERI hopes to address all aspects of the problem through networking
with civil society, engagement with local government and applied research, as
well as through litigation where there is systemic non-compliance.
List of water- and
sanitation-related legislation and policy.
Basic services Multan emphasis is placed on strengthening
policies and institutional frameworks for expanding equitable access to urban
basic services, especially for the poor. Policy and technical support is
provided to partner countries and local authorities in the areas of water and
sanitation, urban waste management, urban mobility and urban energy.
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